Catalogue of measures for developing regional or local circular bioeconomy
This sub-section of e-Tools provides virtual library of more than 100 management instruments (laws, strategies, programmes, etc.) that countries in the BSR use to promote the development of sustainable circular bioeconomy.
Search engine of this library enables to find management instruments containing various support measures that are applied in a particular country, for a particular sector, and that are of a particular type. Search by word or phrase is also possible.
The library contains management instruments of 7 countries located in the BSR and particularly those applied in the sectors of bioenergy, agriculture and food, forestry and wood, municipal waste and sewage. Included management instruments encompass the following types of support measures:
- Fiscal support measures: CO2 tax, tax incentives/credits, market introduction programmes, removing subsidies on fossil fuel industries, fossil carbon tax, etc.;
- Regulatory support measures: quotas, mandates, bans, green public procurement, etc.;
- Societal support measures: harmonised sustainability assessments, labels, certificates, etc.;
- Sustainability support measures: obligatory GHG emissions goals for chemicals & materials, tighter environmental standards for chemicals & materials, self-committed targets on bio-based, becoming part of a renewable carbon strategy, land use led restrictions, etc.
If you know more relevant instruments that can be useful for regional and local public authorities in the BSR, please take a minute and submit information about them here.
Country | Management instrument containing support measures | Sector to which support measures are applied | Type of applied support measures |
---|---|---|---|
Norway | Familiar resources - undreamt of possibilities. The Government's Bioeconomy Strategy. (Regjeringens bioøkonomistrategi: Kjente ressurser – uante muligheter). | Bioenergy industry | Sustainability support measures |
Norway | Familiar resources - undreamt of possibilities. The Government's Bioeconomy Strategy. (Regjeringens bioøkonomistrategi: Kjente ressurser – uante muligheter). | Agriculture and food industry | Fiscal support measures |
Norway | Familiar resources - undreamt of possibilities. The Government's Bioeconomy Strategy. (Regjeringens bioøkonomistrategi: Kjente ressurser – uante muligheter). | Agriculture and food industry | Regulatory support measures |
Norway | Familiar resources - undreamt of possibilities. The Government's Bioeconomy Strategy. (Regjeringens bioøkonomistrategi: Kjente ressurser – uante muligheter). | Agriculture and food industry | Societal support measures |
Norway | Familiar resources - undreamt of possibilities. The Government's Bioeconomy Strategy. (Regjeringens bioøkonomistrategi: Kjente ressurser – uante muligheter). | Agriculture and food industry | Sustainability support measures |
Norway | Familiar resources - undreamt of possibilities. The Government's Bioeconomy Strategy. (Regjeringens bioøkonomistrategi: Kjente ressurser – uante muligheter). | Forestry and wood industry | Fiscal support measures |
Norway | The Norwegian CO2 tax. (Avgift på utslipp av klimagasser). | Bioenergy industry | Fiscal support measures |
Norway | The Norwegian CO2 tax. (Avgift på utslipp av klimagasser). | Agriculture and food industry | Fiscal support measures |
Norway | The Norwegian CO2 tax. (Avgift på utslipp av klimagasser). | Forestry and wood industry | Fiscal support measures |
Norway | The Norwegian CO2 tax. (Avgift på utslipp av klimagasser). | Municipal waste and sewage | Fiscal support measures |
Norway | National law on fertilizer use and content. (Forskrift om gjødselvarer mv. av organisk opphav – Lovdata). | Agriculture and food industry | Regulatory support measures |
Norway | National law on fertilizer use and content. (Forskrift om gjødselvarer mv. av organisk opphav – Lovdata). | Municipal waste and sewage | Fiscal support measures |
Norway | Certification of “Miljøfyrtårn” (“Eco-lighthouse”). | Bioenergy industry | Societal support measures |
Norway | Certification of “Miljøfyrtårn” (“Eco-lighthouse”). | Agriculture and food industry | Societal support measures |
Norway | Certification of “Miljøfyrtårn” (“Eco-lighthouse”). | Municipal waste and sewage | Societal support measures |
Norway | National law: Regulations on pesticides. (Forskrift om plantevernmidler). | Agriculture and food industry | Sustainability support measures |
Norway | PEFC Programme for the Endorsement of Forest Certification. | Forestry and wood industry | Regulatory support measures |
Norway | PEFC Programme for the Endorsement of Forest Certification. | Forestry and wood industry | Societal support measures |
Norway | PEFC Programme for the Endorsement of Forest Certification. | Forestry and wood industry | Sustainability support measures |
Norway | Waste as a resource - waste policy and circular economy: White paper to the Parliament on waste. | Municipal waste and sewage | Regulatory support measures |
Norway | Waste as a resource - waste policy and circular economy: White paper to the Parliament on waste. | Municipal waste and sewage | Sustainability support measures |
Norway | Planning and Building Act. (Plan- og bygningsloven). | Municipal waste and sewage | Regulatory support measures |
Norway | Pollution Control Act. (Forurensningsloven). | Municipal waste and sewage | Regulatory support measures |
Norway | Pollution Regulations. (Forurensningsforskriftens del). | Municipal waste and sewage | Regulatory support measures |
Norway | Water Regulations. (Vannforskriften). | Municipal waste and sewage | Regulatory support measures |
Norway | Fertilizer Product Regulations. (Gjødselvareforskriften). | Municipal waste and sewage | Regulatory support measures |
Norway | Water Framework Directive. (Vanndirektivet). | Bioenergy industry | Fiscal support measures |
Norway | Water Framework Directive. (Vanndirektivet). | Municipal waste and sewage | Regulatory support measures |
Norway | National cross-sectoral biogas strategy. (Nasjonal tverrsektoriell biogasstrategi). | Bioenergy industry | Regulatory support measures |
Norway | National cross-sectoral biogas strategy. (Nasjonal tverrsektoriell biogasstrategi). | Bioenergy industry | Societal support measures |
Norway | Energi21. | Bioenergy industry | Fiscal support measures |
Norway | Energi21. | Bioenergy industry | Regulatory support measures |
Norway | Government proposition on taxes, fees and customs: Prop. 1 LS (2017-2018) Skatter, avgifter og toll 2018. | Bioenergy industry | Regulatory support measures |
Sweden | Sweden aid for manure gas 2014-2023. | Bioenergy industry | Fiscal support measures |
Sweden | Sweden aid for manure gas 2014-2023. | Agriculture and food industry | Fiscal support measures |
Sweden | Act (2013:849) on the EU Ecolabel. | Agriculture and food industry | Regulatory support measures |
Sweden | Act (2013:849) on the EU Ecolabel. | Agriculture and food industry | Societal support measures |
Sweden | Act (2013:849) on the EU Ecolabel. | Forestry and wood industry | Regulatory support measures |
Sweden | Act (2013:849) on the EU Ecolabel. | Forestry and wood industry | Societal support measures |
Sweden | Swedish Environmental Code (1998:808). | Bioenergy industry | Regulatory support measures |
Sweden | Swedish Environmental Code (1998:808). | Agriculture and food industry | Regulatory support measures |
Sweden | Swedish Environmental Code (1998:808). | Forestry and wood industry | Regulatory support measures |
Sweden | Swedish Environmental Code (1998:808). | Municipal waste and sewage | Regulatory support measures |
Sweden | Swedish Rural Development Programme. | Agriculture and food industry | Fiscal support measures |
Sweden | Swedish Rural Development Programme. | Agriculture and food industry | Regulatory support measures |
Sweden | Decree on environmental considerations in agriculture (SFS 1998:915). | Agriculture and food industry | Regulatory support measures |
Sweden | Law carrying into effect the Swedish Environmental Code (1998:811). | Agriculture and food industry | Regulatory support measures |
Sweden | Law carrying into effect the Swedish Environmental Code (1998:811). | Agriculture and food industry | Sustainability support measures |
Sweden | Law carrying into effect the Swedish Environmental Code (1998:811). | Municipal waste and sewage | Regulatory support measures |
Sweden | Law carrying into effect the Swedish Environmental Code (1998:811). | Municipal waste and sewage | Sustainability support measures |
Sweden | Climate Law (2017: 720). | Bioenergy industry | Regulatory support measures |
Sweden | Climate Law (2017: 720). | Agriculture and food industry | Regulatory support measures |
Sweden | Climate Law (2017: 720). | Municipal waste and sewage | Regulatory support measures |
Sweden | Regulation (2013:253) on waste combustion. | Bioenergy industry | Regulatory support measures |
Sweden | Regulation (2013:253) on waste combustion. | Bioenergy industry | Sustainability support measures |
Sweden | Regulation (2013:253) on waste combustion. | Forestry and wood industry | Sustainability support measures |
Sweden | Regulation (2013:253) on waste combustion. | Municipal waste and sewage | Regulatory support measures |
Sweden | Energy Taxation Act (1994:1776). | Bioenergy industry | Fiscal support measures |
Sweden | Fuel Act (2011:319). | Bioenergy industry | Regulatory support measures |
Sweden | Fuel Act (2011:319). | Bioenergy industry | Societal support measures |
Sweden | Act (2013:984) on a quota obligation for biofuels. | Bioenergy industry | Regulatory support measures |
Sweden | Act (2010:598) on sustainability criteria for biofuels and bioliquids. | Bioenergy industry | Societal support measures |
Sweden | Act (2010:598) on sustainability criteria for biofuels and bioliquids. | Bioenergy industry | Sustainability support measures |
Sweden | Act on organic production control (SFS 2013:363). | Agriculture and food industry | Regulatory support measures |
Sweden | Act on organic production control (SFS 2013:363). | Agriculture and food industry | Societal support measures |
Sweden | The Electricity Certificate System. | Bioenergy industry | Societal support measures |
Sweden | The Electricity Certificate System. | Bioenergy industry | Sustainability support measures |
Sweden | Sweden carbon tax. | Bioenergy industry | Fiscal support measures |
Sweden | Sweden carbon tax. | Agriculture and food industry | Fiscal support measures |
Sweden | Sweden carbon tax. | Forestry and wood industry | Fiscal support measures |
Sweden | Sweden carbon tax. | Municipal waste and sewage | Fiscal support measures |
Sweden | The Forestry Act. | Forestry and wood industry | Fiscal support measures |
Sweden | The Forestry Act. | Forestry and wood industry | Regulatory support measures |
Sweden | The Forestry Act. | Forestry and wood industry | Societal support measures |
Sweden | The Forestry Act. | Forestry and wood industry | Sustainability support measures |
Sweden | Regulation No. 31 on financial support for activities in the forest sector. | Forestry and wood industry | Fiscal support measures |
Poland | Act on biocomponents and liquid biofuels. | Bioenergy industry | Regulatory support measures |
Poland | Act on biocomponents and liquid biofuels. | Agriculture and food industry | Regulatory support measures |
Poland | Act on thermo-modernisation. | Bioenergy industry | Fiscal support measures |
Poland | Act on thermo-modernisation. | Forestry and wood industry | Fiscal support measures |
Poland | Energy efficiency certificates scheme (white certificates). | Bioenergy industry | Regulatory support measures |
Poland | Energy efficiency certificates scheme (white certificates). | Bioenergy industry | Societal support measures |
Poland | Polish Rural Development Programmes. | Agriculture and food industry | Fiscal support measures |
Poland | Polish Rural Development Programmes. | Agriculture and food industry | Regulatory support measures |
Poland | Polish Rural Development Programmes. | Forestry and wood industry | Fiscal support measures |
Poland | Polish Rural Development Programmes. | Forestry and wood industry | Regulatory support measures |
Poland | Energy Law Act. | Bioenergy industry | Fiscal support measures |
Poland | Energy Law Act. | Bioenergy industry | Regulatory support measures |
Poland | Energy Law Act. | Bioenergy industry | Sustainability support measures |
Poland | Forest Act. | Forestry and wood industry | Fiscal support measures |
Poland | Forest Act. | Forestry and wood industry | Regulatory support measures |
Poland | Forest Act. | Forestry and wood industry | Societal support measures |
Poland | Forest Act. | Forestry and wood industry | Sustainability support measures |
Poland | Act on renewable energy sources. | Bioenergy industry | Fiscal support measures |
Poland | Act on renewable energy sources. | Bioenergy industry | Regulatory support measures |
Poland | Act on renewable energy sources. | Bioenergy industry | Sustainability support measures |
Poland | Act on renewable energy sources. | Agriculture and food industry | Fiscal support measures |
Poland | Act on renewable energy sources. | Agriculture and food industry | Regulatory support measures |
Poland | Act on renewable energy sources. | Agriculture and food industry | Sustainability support measures |
Poland | Act on renewable energy sources. | Municipal waste and sewage | Fiscal support measures |
Poland | Act on renewable energy sources. | Municipal waste and sewage | Regulatory support measures |
Poland | Act on renewable energy sources. | Municipal waste and sewage | Sustainability support measures |
Poland | Protection of agricultural and forest land. | Agriculture and food industry | Regulatory support measures |
Poland | Protection of agricultural and forest land. | Forestry and wood industry | Regulatory support measures |
Poland | Tax Act. | Bioenergy industry | Fiscal support measures |
Poland | Tax Act. | Agriculture and food industry | Fiscal support measures |
Poland | Tax Act. | Forestry and wood industry | Fiscal support measures |
Poland | Tax Act. | Municipal waste and sewage | Fiscal support measures |
Poland | Act on organic farming. | Agriculture and food industry | Societal support measures |
Poland | Waste Act. | Municipal waste and sewage | Regulatory support measures |
Poland | Act on classification of unprocessed raw timber. | Forestry and wood industry | Regulatory support measures |
Germany | Ecological Production Act. | Agriculture and food industry | Regulatory support measures |
Germany | Ecological Production Act. | Agriculture and food industry | Sustainability support measures |
Germany | Agricultural Payments Obligation Act. | Agriculture and food industry | Fiscal support measures |
Germany | Direct Payments Implementation Act. | Agriculture and food industry | Fiscal support measures |
Germany | Agricultural Organisation and Supply Chains Act. | Agriculture and food industry | Sustainability support measures |
Germany | Sewage Sludge Ordinance. | Municipal waste and sewage | Regulatory support measures |
Germany | Climate Change Act 2021. | Bioenergy industry | Fiscal support measures |
Germany | Climate Change Act 2021. | Bioenergy industry | Regulatory support measures |
Germany | Climate Change Act 2021. | Agriculture and food industry | Fiscal support measures |
Germany | Climate Change Act 2021. | Agriculture and food industry | Regulatory support measures |
Germany | Climate Change Act 2021. | Forestry and wood industry | Fiscal support measures |
Germany | Climate Change Act 2021. | Forestry and wood industry | Regulatory support measures |
Germany | Climate Change Act 2021. | Municipal waste and sewage | Fiscal support measures |
Germany | Climate Change Act 2021. | Municipal waste and sewage | Societal support measures |
Germany | Germany's Renewable Energy Act (EEG) 2021. | Bioenergy industry | Regulatory support measures |
Germany | Circular Economy and Safeguard the Environmentally Compatible Management of Waste 2021. | Municipal waste and sewage | Regulatory support measures |
Germany | Renewable Energies Heat Act. | Bioenergy industry | Fiscal support measures |
Germany | Renewable Energies Heat Act. | Bioenergy industry | Regulatory support measures |
Germany | Biofuels Quota Act. | Bioenergy industry | Regulatory support measures |
Germany | Biofuels Quota Act. | Bioenergy industry | Sustainability support measures |
Germany | Biofuels Quota Act. | Bioenergy industry | Regulatory support measures |
Germany | Federal Forest Act. | Forestry and wood industry | Regulatory support measures |
Estonia | Support for investments in agricultural holdings to production of bioenergy from biomass of agricultural origin (ERDP for 2014-2020). | Agriculture and food industry | Fiscal support measures |
Estonia | Rebuilding of agricultural machinery to biogas or biofuel consumption (ERDP for 2014-2020). | Agriculture and food industry | Fiscal support measures |
Estonia | Support is paid for SMEs investing in the production of higher value-added products. | Agriculture and food industry | Fiscal support measures |
Estonia | Permitted to spread up to 170 kg of nitrogen (Water Act). | Agriculture and food industry | Regulatory support measures |
Estonia | Big data knowledge transfer programme (ERDP for 2014-2020). | Agriculture and food industry | Societal support measures |
Estonia | Reduce ammonia emission 1% by 2030. | Agriculture and food industry | Sustainability support measures |
Estonia | The purpose of the support is to develop national and international cooperation (ERDP for 2014-2020). | Agriculture and food industry | Societal support measures |
Estonia | Greenhouse gas emissions from land use are compensated by an equivalent absorption of CO2. | Forestry and wood industry | Sustainability support measures |
Estonia | Supporting preparation for reuse and recycling in the amount of 18 mln EUR (ERDF for 2014-2020). | Municipal waste and sewage | Fiscal support measures |
Estonia | 50% recycling target for municipal waste. | Municipal waste and sewage | Regulatory support measures |
Estonia | Requirements for manufacturing of products from sewage sludge. | Municipal waste and sewage | Regulatory support measures |
Estonia | According to end-of-waste criteria for biodegradable waste and sewage sludge the product has to be certified. | Municipal waste and sewage | Societal support measures |
Estonia | Zero tax for biomethane that is used in transport sector. | Bioenergy industry | Fiscal support measures |
Estonia | Support scheme for biomethane fuelling stations. | Bioenergy industry | Fiscal support measures |
Estonia | Renewable Energy Subsidy. | Bioenergy industry | Fiscal support measures |
Estonia | Renewable energy charge. | Bioenergy industry | Fiscal support measures |
Estonia | Efficient production of heat. | Bioenergy industry | Fiscal support measures |
Estonia | 10% renewable energy in transport sector so called "Blending mandate". | Bioenergy industry | Regulatory support measures |
Estonia | Environmental requirements for fuels. | Bioenergy industry | Regulatory support measures |
Estonia | Guarantees of Origin for renewable electricity. | Bioenergy industry | Regulatory support measures |
Estonia | Promoting the usage of biomethane in transport sector. | Bioenergy industry | Regulatory support measures |
Estonia | Forest Act. | Forestry and wood industry | Fiscal support measures |
Estonia | Forest Act. | Forestry and wood industry | Regulatory support measures |
Estonia | PEFC Programme for the Endorsement of Forest Certification. | Forestry and wood industry | Sustainability support measures |
Estonia | FSC Forest Stewardship Council as Regulatory. | Forestry and wood industry | Regulatory support measures |
Latvia | Reinvesting in a company, including the bioeconomy, the tax rate for profit sharing is 0%. | Bioenergy industry | Fiscal support measures |
Latvia | Reinvesting in a company, including the bioeconomy, the tax rate for profit sharing is 0%. | Agriculture and food industry | Fiscal support measures |
Latvia | Reinvesting in a company, including the bioeconomy, the tax rate for profit sharing is 0%. | Forestry and wood industry | Fiscal support measures |
Latvia | Reinvesting in a company, including the bioeconomy, the tax rate for profit sharing is 0%. | Municipal waste and sewage | Fiscal support measures |
Latvia | Taxation on noxious air polluting emissions creates synergy effect with CO2 taxation. | Bioenergy industry | Fiscal support measures |
Latvia | Taxation on noxious air polluting emissions creates synergy effect with CO2 taxation. | Agriculture and food industry | Fiscal support measures |
Latvia | Taxation on noxious air polluting emissions creates synergy effect with CO2 taxation. | Forestry and wood industry | Fiscal support measures |
Latvia | Taxation on noxious air polluting emissions creates synergy effect with CO2 taxation. | Municipal waste and sewage | Fiscal support measures |
Latvia | Loans and guarantees for rural entrepreneurs (4%). | Agriculture and food industry | Fiscal support measures |
Latvia | Reduced VAT for fruits and vegetables characteristic for Latvia. | Agriculture and food industry | Fiscal support measures |
Latvia | Promoting the use of advice and services (LRDP for 2014-2020). | Agriculture and food industry | Fiscal support measures |
Latvia | Support for investment in agricultural holdings: investment in recycling and infrastructure (LRDP for 2014-2020). | Agriculture and food industry | Fiscal support measures |
Latvia | Management of nitrate use at vulnerable territories. | Agriculture and food industry | Regulatory support measures |
Latvia | Improvement of manure management systems. | Agriculture and food industry | Regulatory support measures |
Latvia | State categories of goods and services for which mandatory application of green procurement is stated. | Agriculture and food industry | Regulatory support measures |
Latvia | Organic farming support (LRDP for 2014-2020). | Agriculture and food industry | Societal support measures |
Latvia | Support promotes the use of biomethane. | Agriculture and food industry | Sustainability support measures |
Latvia | Environment protection and resource usage efficiency. | Forestry and wood industry | Regulatory support measures |
Latvia | Support small and medium establishment of merchants and development, especially bioeconomy (RIS3 priority industries). | Forestry and wood industry | Societal support measures |
Latvia | Afforestation and improvement of stand quality in naturally afforested areas. | Forestry and wood industry | Sustainability support measures |
Latvia | Incineration of collected green waste - leaves, grass and plant residues. | Municipal waste and sewage | Regulatory support measures |
Latvia | Development of the separate collection system for waste. | Municipal waste and sewage | Societal support measures |
Latvia | All biogas plants are equipped with biogas treatment (biomethane) plants. | Municipal waste and sewage | Sustainability support measures |
Latvia | Feed-in Tariffs for renewable electricity and for combined heat-power (CHP) production. | Bioenergy industry | Regulatory support measures |
Latvia | Promotion of self-generation and self-consumption of energy. | Bioenergy industry | Regulatory support measures |
Latvia | Guarantees for biomethane trade and further use as fuel in transport. | Bioenergy industry | Regulatory support measures |
Latvia | Increase of the RES share in electricity consumption. | Bioenergy industry | Sustainability support measures |
Lithuania | Support for investments in agricultural holdings to produce biogas in a livestock farm from waste generated on the farm (LRDP 2014-2020). | Agriculture and food industry | Fiscal support measures |
Lithuania | Support for investments in agricultural holdings to planting of short rotation plantations (LRDP 2014-2020). | Agriculture and food industry | Fiscal support measures |
Lithuania | State aid to compensate for part of the rapeseed oil intended to produce rapeseed methyl (ethyl) ester (RME) (Law on the Renewable Energy). | Agriculture and food industry | Fiscal support measures |
Lithuania | Compensate the prices of rape and cereal (raw material) purchased to produce dehydrated ethanol. | Agriculture and food industry | Fiscal support measures |
Lithuania | Protections of water and soil from pollution caused by nitrates from agricultural activities. | Agriculture and food industry | Regulatory support measures |
Lithuania | Facilitating the supply and use of renewable energy sources, by-products, waste, residues and other non-food raw materials for bioeconomic (LRDP 2014-2020). | Forestry and wood industry | Fiscal support measures |
Lithuania | Forest cutting approved. | Forestry and wood industry | Regulatory support measures |
Lithuania | Preparation of internal forest management projects to promote the use of logging waste. | Forestry and wood industry | Regulatory support measures |
Lithuania | Increase logging waste and fine non-liquid wood biofuel (NFSDP 2012-2020). | Forestry and wood industry | Regulatory support measures |
Lithuania | Determination of mixed municipal waste composition, assessment of municipal biodegradable waste. | Municipal waste and sewage | Regulatory support measures |
Lithuania | Protection to separation of the biodegradable fraction. | Municipal waste and sewage | Regulatory support measures |
Lithuania | Excise tax exemption for biofuels. | Bioenergy industry | Fiscal support measures |
Lithuania | Installing renewable energy generation capacities (Law on the Renewable Energy). | Bioenergy industry | Fiscal support measures |
Lithuania | The share of renewable energy in the final energy balance. | Bioenergy industry | Fiscal support measures |
Lithuania | Installation of new high efficiency biofuel cogeneration units. | Bioenergy industry | Fiscal support measures |
Lithuania | Replacement of worn biofuel heat production plants in new district heating systems. | Bioenergy industry | Fiscal support measures |
Lithuania | Compulsory blending of biofuels into mineral fuels (Law on the Renewable Energy). | Bioenergy industry | Regulatory support measures |
Lithuania | Legal bases for the organisation, administration, regulation, supervision and control of the market of energy resources. | Bioenergy industry | Regulatory support measures |
Norway | National strategy for the forest and timber industry. (Skog22: En nasjonal strategi for skog-og trenæringen). | Bioenergy industry | Fiscal support measures |
Norway | National strategy for the forest and timber industry. (Skog22: En nasjonal strategi for skog-og trenæringen). | Bioenergy industry | Regulatory support measures |
Norway | National strategy for the forest and timber industry. (Skog22: En nasjonal strategi for skog-og trenæringen). | Forestry and wood industry | Fiscal support measures |
Norway | National strategy for the forest and timber industry. (Skog22: En nasjonal strategi for skog-og trenæringen). | Forestry and wood industry | Regulatory support measures |